A955.Train Tracking 2--Platinum
省选/NOI-
通过率:0%
时间限制:1.00s
内存限制:128MB
题目描述
Every day the express train goes past the farm. It has N carriages (1≤N≤105), each with a positive integer label between 1 and 109;
different carriages may have the same label.
Usually, Bessie watches the train go by, tracking the carriage labels. But
today is too foggy, and Bessie can't see any of the labels! Luckily, she has
acquired the sliding window minimums of the sequence of carriage labels, from
a reputable source in the city. In particular, she has a positive integer K,
and N−K+1 positive integers c1,…,cN+1−K, where ci is the
minimum label among carriages i,i+1,…,i+K−1.
Help Bessie figure out the number of ways to assign a label to each carriage,
consistent with the sliding window minimums. Since this number may be very
large, Bessie will be satisfied if you find its remainder modulo 109+7.
Bessie's information is completely reliable; that is, it is guaranteed that
there is at least one consistent way to assign labels.
输入格式
The first line consists of two space-separated integers, N and K. The
subsequent lines contain the sliding window minimums c1,…,cN+1−K,
one per line.
输出格式
A single integer: the number of ways, modulo 109+7, to assign a positive
integer not exceeding 109 to each carriage, such that the minimum label
among carriages i,i+1,…,i+K−1 is ci for each 1≤i≤N−K+1.
输入输出样例
输入#1
4 2 999999998 999999999 999999998
输出#1
3