A923.Lemonade Line--Silver

普及-

USACO

通过率:0%

时间限制:1.00s

内存限制:128MB

题目描述

It's a hot summer day out on the farm, and Farmer John is serving lemonade to
his NN cows! All NN cows (conveniently numbered 1N1 \dots N) like lemonade,
but some of them like it more than others. In particular, cow ii is willing
to wait in a line behind at most wiw_i cows to get her lemonade. Right now all
NN cows are in the fields, but as soon as Farmer John rings his cowbell, the
cows will immediately descend upon FJ's lemonade stand. They will all arrive
before he starts serving lemonade, but no two cows will arrive at the same
time. Furthermore, when cow ii arrives, she will join the line if and only if
there are at most wiw_i cows already in line.
Farmer John wants to prepare some amount of lemonade in advance, but he does
not want to be wasteful. The number of cows who join the line might depend on
the order in which they arrive. Help him find the minimum possible number of
cows who join the line.

输入格式

The first line contains NN, and the second line contains the NN space-
separated integers w1,w2,,wNw_1, w_2, \dots, w_N. It is guaranteed that 1N1051 \leq N \leq 10^5, and that 0wi1090 \leq w_i \leq 10^9 for each cow ii.

输出格式

Print the minimum possible number of cows who might join the line, among all
possible orders in which the cows might arrive.

输入输出样例

  • 输入#1

    5
    7 1 400 2 2
    

    输出#1

    3
    

说明/提示

In this setting, only three cows might end up in line (and this is the
smallest possible). Suppose the cows with w=7w = 7 and w=400w = 400 arrive first
and wait in line. Then the cow with w=1w = 1 arrives and turns away, since 2
cows are already in line. The cows with w=2w = 2 then arrive, one staying and
one turning away.

首页