A879.Mowing the Field--Bronze

普及-

USACO

通过率:0%

时间限制:1.00s

内存限制:128MB

题目描述

Farmer John is quite reliable in all aspects of managing his farm, except one:
he is terrible at mowing the grass in a timely or logical fashion.
The farm is a large 2D grid of square unit cells. FJ starts in one of these
cells at time t=0t = 0, mowing the grass in this cell so that it is initially
the only cell in which the grass is cut. FJ's remaining mowing pattern is
described by a sequence of NN statements. For example, if the first statement
is "W 10", then for times t=1t = 1 through t=10t = 10 (i.e., the next 10 units of
time), FJ will step one cell to his west, mowing the grass along the way.
After completing this sequence of steps, he will end up 10 cells to his west
at time t=10t = 10, having mowed the grass in every cell along the way.
So slow is FJ's progress that some of the grass he mows might grow back before
he is finished with all his mowing. Any section of grass that is cut at time
tt will reappear at time t+xt + x.
FJ's mowing pattern might have him re-visit the same cell multiple times, but
he remarks that he never encounters a cell in which the grass is already cut.
That is, every time he visits a cell, his most recent visit to that same cell
must have been at least xx units of time earlier, in order for the grass to
have grown back.
Please determine the maximum possible value of xx so that FJ's observation
remains valid.

输入格式

The first line of input contains NN (1N1001 \leq N \leq 100). Each of the
remaining NN lines contains a single statement and is of the form 'D S',
where D is a character describing a direction (N=north, E=east, S=south,
W=west) and S is the number of steps taken in that direction (1S101 \leq S \leq 10).

输出格式

Please determine the maximum value of xx such that FJ never steps on a cell
with cut grass. If FJ never visits any cell more than once, please output -1.

输入输出样例

  • 输入#1

    6
    N 10
    E 2
    S 3
    W 4
    S 5
    E 8
    

    输出#1

    10
    

说明/提示

In this example, FJ steps on a cell at time 17 that he stepped on earlier at
time 7; therefore, xx must be at most 10 or else the grass from his first
visit would not yet have grown back. He also steps on a cell at time 26 that
he also visited at time 2; hence xx must also be at most 24. Since the first
of these two constraints is tighter, we see that xx can be at most 10.

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