A848.Photoshoot--Bronze
普及+/提高
通过率:0%
时间限制:1.00s
内存限制:128MB
题目描述
Farmer John, desperate to win the award for best cow photographer at the
county fair, is trying to take the perfect photograph of his N cows (2≤N≤2⋅105, N even).
Farmer John owns cows of two potential breeds: Guernseys and Holsteins. To
make his photo as aesthetic as possible, he wants to line up his cows so that
as many Guernseys are in even-numbered positions in the line as possible (the
first position in the line is an odd position, the next is an even position,
and so on). Due to his lack of strong communication with his cows, the only
way he can achieve his goal is by asking even length "prefixes" of his cows to
reverse themselves (a prefix consists of the range of cows from the first cow
up to the jth cow for some position j).
Please count the minimum number of reversals required for Farmer John to
achieve his goal.
输入格式
The first line of input contains the value of N.
The second line contains a string of length N, specifying the initial
ordering of the cows from left to right. Each 'H' represents a Holstein, while
each 'G' represents a Guernsey.
输出格式
Output the minimum number of reversals needed on a single line.
输入输出样例
输入#1
14 GGGHGHHGHHHGHG
输出#1
1
说明/提示
In this example, it suffices to reverse the prefix consisting of the first six
cows.
GGGHGHHGHHHGHG (Before)
-> HGHGGGHGHHHGHG (After)
Before the reversal, four Guernseys were at even positions. After the
reversal, six Guernseys are at even positions. It is impossible for there to
be more than six Guernseys at even positions.