A840.262144 Revisited--Platinum

NOI/NOI+/CTSC

USACO

通过率:0%

时间限制:1.00s

内存限制:128MB

题目描述

Bessie likes downloading games to play on her cell phone, even though she does
find the small touch screen rather cumbersome to use with her large hooves.
She is particularly intrigued by the current game she is playing. The game
starts with a sequence of NN positive integers a1,a2,,aNa_1,a_2,\ldots,a_N (2N262,1442\le N\le 262,144), each in the range 11061\ldots 10^6. In one move, Bessie can take
two adjacent numbers and replace them with a single number equal to one
greater than the maximum of the two (e.g., she might replace an adjacent pair
(5,7)(5,7) with an 88). The game ends after N1N-1 moves, at which point only a
single number remains. The goal is to minimize this final number.
Bessie knows that this game is too easy for you. So your job is not just to
play the game optimally on aa, but for every contiguous subsequence of aa.
Output the sum of the minimum possible final numbers over all
N(N+1)2\frac{N(N+1)}{2} contiguous subsequences of aa.

输入格式

First line contains NN.
The next line contains NN space-separated integers denoting the input
sequence.

输出格式

A single line containing the sum.

输入输出样例

  • 输入#1

    6
    1 3 1 2 1 10
    

    输出#1

    115
    

说明/提示

There are 672=21\frac{6\cdot 7}{2}=21 contiguous subsequences in total. For
example, the minimum possible final number for the contiguous subsequence
[1,3,1,2,1][1,3,1,2,1] is 55, which can be obtained via the following sequence of
operations:
original -> [1,3,1,2,1]
combine 1&3 -> [4,1,2,1]
combine 2&1 -> [4,1,3]
combine 1&3 -> [4,4]
combine 4&4 -> [5]
Here are the minimum possible final numbers for each contiguous subsequence:
final(1:1) = 1
final(1:2) = 4
final(1:3) = 5
final(1:4) = 5
final(1:5) = 5
final(1:6) = 11
final(2:2) = 3
final(2:3) = 4
final(2:4) = 4
final(2:5) = 5
final(2:6) = 11
final(3:3) = 1
final(3:4) = 3
final(3:5) = 4
final(3:6) = 11
final(4:4) = 2
final(4:5) = 3
final(4:6) = 11
final(5:5) = 1
final(5:6) = 11
final(6:6) = 10

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