CF1913D.Array Collapse

普及/提高-

通过率:0%

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题目描述

You are given an array [p1,p2,,pn][p_1, p_2, \dots, p_n] , where all elements are distinct.

You can perform several (possibly zero) operations with it. In one operation, you can choose a contiguous subsegment of pp and remove all elements from that subsegment, except for the minimum element on that subsegment. For example, if p=[3,1,4,7,5,2,6]p = [3, 1, 4, 7, 5, 2, 6] and you choose the subsegment from the 33 -rd element to the 66 -th element, the resulting array is [3,1,2,6][3, 1, 2, 6] .

An array aa is called reachable if it can be obtained from pp using several (maybe zero) aforementioned operations. Calculate the number of reachable arrays, and print it modulo 998244353998244353 .

输入格式

The first line of the input contains one integer tt ( 1t1041 \le t \le 10^4 ) — the number of test cases.

Each test case consists of two lines. The first line contains one integer nn ( 1n31051 \le n \le 3 \cdot 10^5 ). The second line contains nn distinct integers p1,p2,,pnp_1, p_2, \dots, p_n ( 1pi1091 \le p_i \le 10^9 ).

Additional constraint on the input: the sum of nn over all test cases does not exceed 31053 \cdot 10^5 .

输出格式

For each test case, print one integer — the number of reachable arrays, taken modulo 998244353998244353 .

输入输出样例

  • 输入#1

    3
    2
    2 1
    4
    2 4 1 3
    5
    10 2 6 3 4

    输出#1

    2
    6
    12
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