CF1874D.Jellyfish and Miku

普及/提高-

通过率:0%

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题目描述

There are n+1n + 1 cities with numbers from 00 to nn , connected by nn roads. The ii -th (1in)(1 \leq i \leq n) road connects city i1i-1 and city ii bi-directionally. After Jellyfish flew back to city 00 , she found out that she had left her Miku fufu in city nn .

Each road has a positive integer level of beauty. Denote the beauty of the ii -th road as aia_i .

Jellyfish is trying to find her fufu. Because of her poor sense of direction, she doesn't know which way to go. Every day, she randomly chooses a road connected to the city she currently is in and traverses it. Let ss be the sum of the beauty of the roads connected to the current city. For each road connected to the current city, Jellyfish will traverse the road with a probability of xs\frac x s , where xx is the beauty of the road, reaching the city on the other side of the road.

Jellyfish will start at city 00 , and she will get only her fufu back when she reaches city nn .

You want to choose the beauty of the roads such that the expected number of days Jellyfish takes to find her fufu will be the minimum possible. However, due to limited funding, the sum of beauties of all roads must be less than or equal to mm .

Find the minimum expected number of days Jellyfish needs to get her fufu back if the beauty of the roads is chosen optimally.

输入格式

The first and only line of the input contains two integers nn and mm ( 1nm30001 \leq n \leq m \leq 3000 ) — the number of the roads and the maximum sum of beauty of the roads.

输出格式

Output the minimum expected number of days Jellyfish needs to get her fufu back if the beauty of the roads is chosen optimally.

Your answer will be accepted if the absolute or relative error does not exceed 10910^{-9} . Formally, let your answer be aa , and the jury's answer be bb . Your answer is considered correct if abmax(1,b)109\frac{|a-b|}{\max(1,|b|)} \leq 10^{-9} .

输入输出样例

  • 输入#1

    3 8

    输出#1

    5.200000000000
  • 输入#2

    10 98

    输出#2

    37.721155173329

说明/提示

In the first example, the optimal assignment of beauty is a=[1,2,5]a=[1, 2, 5] . The expected number of days Jellyfish needs to get her fufu back is 5.25.2 .

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