CF1854D.Michael and Hotel
普及/提高-
通过率:0%
AC君温馨提醒
该题目为【codeforces】题库的题目,您提交的代码将被提交至codeforces进行远程评测,并由ACGO抓取测评结果后进行展示。由于远程测评的测评机由其他平台提供,我们无法保证该服务的稳定性,若提交后无反应,请等待一段时间后再进行重试。
题目描述
Michael and Brian are stuck in a hotel with n rooms, numbered from 1 to n , and need to find each other. But this hotel's doors are all locked and the only way of getting around is by using the teleporters in each room. Room i has a teleporter that will take you to room ai (it might be that ai=i ). But they don't know the values of a1,a2,…,an .
Instead, they can call up the front desk to ask queries. In one query, they give a room u , a positive integer k , and a set of rooms S . The hotel concierge answers whether a person starting in room u , and using the teleporters k times, ends up in a room in S .
Brian is in room 1 . Michael wants to know the set A of rooms so that if he starts in one of those rooms they can use the teleporters to meet up. He can ask at most 2000 queries.
The values a1,a2,…,an are fixed before the start of the interaction and do not depend on your queries. In other words, the interactor is not adaptive.
输入格式
The input contains a single integer n ( 2≤n≤500 ).
输出格式
To ask a query, print a line in the format "? u k |S| S_1 S_2 ... S_|S|" with 1≤u,S1,…,S∣S∣≤n , all the Si distinct, and 1≤k≤109 .
As a response to the query you will get "1" if the answer is yes, and "0" if the answer is no.
To output an answer, you should print "! |A| A_1 A_2 ... A_|A|" with 1≤A1,…,A∣A∣≤n all distinct. Printing the answer doesn't count as a query.
See the interaction example for more clarity.
If you ask too many queries or you ask a malformed query, you will get Wrong answer.
After printing a query do not forget to output the end of line and flush the output. Otherwise, you will get Idleness limit exceeded. To do this, use:
- fflush(stdout) or cout.flush() in C++;
- System.out.flush() in Java;
- flush(output) in Pascal;
- stdout.flush() in Python;
- see the documentation for other languages.
Hack format
For the hacks use the following format.
The first line should contain n — the number of rooms.
The second line should contains n integers a1,a2,…,an — the teleporter in room i leads to room ai .
输入输出样例
输入#1
5 0 1
输出#1
? 3 5 2 2 3 ? 2 5 2 2 3 ! 3 1 3 4
说明/提示
In the sample test, there are n=5 rooms and the (hidden) array describing the behavior of the teleporters is [1,2,1,3,2] .
- The first query asks whether starting from room number a=3 , and using the teleporters 5 times, one ends up in one of the two rooms S={2,3} . This action results in ending up in the room 1 , so the answer is 0 .
- The second query asks whether starting from room number a=2 , and using the teleporters 5 times, one ends up in one of the two rooms S={2,3} . This action results in ending up in the room 2 , so the answer is 1 .