CF1837A.Grasshopper on a Line

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题目描述

You are given two integers xx and kk . Grasshopper starts in a point 00 on an OX axis. In one move, it can jump some integer distance, that is not divisible by kk , to the left or to the right.

What's the smallest number of moves it takes the grasshopper to reach point xx ? What are these moves? If there are multiple answers, print any of them.

输入格式

The first line contains a single integer tt ( 1t10001 \le t \le 1000 ) — the number of testcases.

The only line of each testcase contains two integers xx and kk ( 1x1001 \le x \le 100 ; 2k1002 \le k \le 100 ) — the endpoint and the constraint on the jumps, respectively.

输出格式

For each testcase, in the first line, print a single integer nn — the smallest number of moves it takes the grasshopper to reach point xx .

In the second line, print nn integers, each of them not divisible by kk . A positive integer would mean jumping to the right, a negative integer would mean jumping to the left. The endpoint after the jumps should be exactly xx .

Each jump distance should be from 109-10^9 to 10910^9 . In can be shown that, for any solution with the smallest number of jumps, there exists a solution with the same number of jumps such that each jump is from 109-10^9 to 10910^9 .

It can be shown that the answer always exists under the given constraints. If there are multiple answers, print any of them.

输入输出样例

  • 输入#1

    3
    10 2
    10 3
    3 4

    输出#1

    2
    7 3
    1
    10
    1
    3
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