CF1842I.Tenzing and Necklace

普及/提高-

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题目描述

bright, sunny and innocent......

Tenzing has a beautiful necklace. The necklace consists of nn pearls numbered from 11 to nn with a string connecting pearls ii and (i mod n)+1(i \text{ mod } n)+1 for all 1in1 \leq i \leq n .

One day Tenzing wants to cut the necklace into several parts by cutting some strings. But for each connected part of the necklace, there should not be more than kk pearls. The time needed to cut each string may not be the same. Tenzing needs to spend aia_i minutes cutting the string between pearls ii and (i mod n)+1(i \text{ mod } n)+1 .

Tenzing wants to know the minimum time in minutes to cut the necklace such that each connected part will not have more than kk pearls.

输入格式

Each test contains multiple test cases. The first line of input contains a single integer tt ( 1t1051 \le t \le 10^5 ) — the number of test cases. The description of test cases follows.

The first line of each test case contains two integers nn and kk ( 2n51052\leq n\leq 5\cdot 10^5 , 1k<n1\leq k <n ).

The second line of each test case contains nn integers a1,a2,,ana_1,a_2,\ldots,a_n ( 1ai1091\leq a_i\leq 10^9 ).

It is guaranteed that the sum of nn of all test cases does not exceed 51055 \cdot 10^5 .

输出格式

For each test case, output the minimum total time in minutes required.

输入输出样例

  • 输入#1

    4
    5 2
    1 1 1 1 1
    5 2
    1 2 3 4 5
    6 3
    4 2 5 1 3 3
    10 3
    2 5 6 5 2 1 7 9 7 2

    输出#1

    3
    7
    5
    15

说明/提示

In the first test case, the necklace will be cut into 33 parts: [1,2][3,4][5][1,2][3,4][5] , so the total time is 33 .

In the second test case, the necklace will be cut into 33 parts: [5,1][2][3,4][5,1][2][3,4] , Tenzing will cut the strings connecting (1,2),(2,3)(1,2), (2,3) and (4,5)(4,5) , so the total time is a1+a2+a4=7a_1+a_2+a_4=7 .

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