CF1779G.The Game of the Century

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题目描述

The time has finally come, MKnez and Baltic are to host The Game of the Century. For that purpose, they built a village to lodge its participants.

The village has the shape of an equilateral triangle delimited by three roads of length nn . It is cut into n2n^2 smaller equilateral triangles, of side length 11 , by 3n33n-3 additional roads which run parallel to the sides. See the figure for n=3n=3 . Each of the 3n3n roads is made of multiple (possibly 11 ) road segments of length 11 which connect adjacent intersections.

The direction has already been chosen for each of the 3n3n roads (so, for each road, the same direction is assigned to all its road segments). Traffic can only go in the specified directions (i. e. the roads are monodirectional).

You are tasked with making adjustments to the traffic plan so that from each intersection it is possible to reach every other intersection. Specifically, you can invert the traffic direction of any number of road segments of length 11 . What is the minimal number of road segments for which you need to invert the traffic direction?

输入格式

Each test contains multiple test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases tt ( 1t100001 \leq t \leq 10\,000 ). The description of the test cases follows.

The first line of each test case contains a positive integer nn ( 1n1051\leq n\leq 10^5 ) — the size of the triangular village's sides.

Three lines follow, each containing a binary string of length nn which describes the traffic directions of the roads.

The ii -th of the following three lines contains a binary string sis_i of length nn representing the direction of each road parallel to the road segment denoted by ii in the picture above. In particular, the jj -th character of sis_i is "1" if the jj -th shortest road (parallel to the road segment denoted by ii in the picture) has the same direction of the road segment denoted by ii in the picture, while it is "0" if it has the opposite direction. So the first character of sis_i describes the direction of the road containing only 11 road segment, while the last character describes the direction of the road containing nn road segments.

It is guaranteed that the sum of nn over all test cases does not exceed 10510^5 .

输出格式

For each test case, print the minimum number of road segments for which you need to invert the traffic direction.

输入输出样例

  • 输入#1

    3
    3
    001
    001
    010
    1
    0
    0
    0
    3
    111
    011
    100

    输出#1

    2
    0
    3

说明/提示

The first example corresponds to the picture in the statement. There exist multiple solutions that invert the traffic direction of exactly 22 road segments, but inverting only 11 road segment never makes it possible to reach every intersection from any other. One of the possible solutions is shown in the picture below in which the inverted road segments are highlighted in blue.

In the second example, the answer is 00 since it is already possible to reach every intersection from any other.

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