A1396.[COCI-2008_2009-contest6]#5 NERED

提高+/省选-

COCI

通过率:0%

时间限制:1.00s

内存限制:128MB

题目描述

In the nearby kindergarten they recently made up an attractive game of strength and agility that kids love.
The surface for the game is a large flat area divided into N×N squares.
The children lay large spongy cues onto the surface. The sides of the cubes are the same length as the sides of the squares. When a cube is put on the surface, its sides are aligned with some square. A cube may be put on another cube too.
Kids enjoy building forts and hiding them, but they always leave behind a huge mess. Because of this, prior to closing the kindergarten, the teachers rearrange all the cubes so that they occupy a rectangle on the surface, with exactly one cube on every square in the rectangle.
In one moving, a cube is taken off the top of a square to the top of any other square.
Write a program that, given the state of the surface, calculates the smallest number of moves needed to arrange all cubes into a rectangle.

输入格式

The first line contains the integers N and M (1 ≤ N ≤ 100, 1 ≤ M ≤ N2), the dimensions of the surface and the number of cubes currently on the surface.
Each of the following M lines contains two integers R and C (1 ≤ R, C ≤ N), the coordinates of the square that contains the cube.

输出格式

Output the smallest number of moves. A solution will always exist.

输入输出样例

  • 输入#1

    3 2 
    1 1 
    1 1 

    输出#1

    1
  • 输入#2

    4 3 
    2 2 
    4 4 
    1 1

    输出#2

    2
  • 输入#3

    5 8 
    2 2 
    3 2 
    4 2 
    2 4 
    3 4 
    4 4 
    2 3 
    2 3 

    输出#3

    3

说明/提示

In the first example, it suffices to move one of the cubes from (1, 1) to (1, 2) or (2, 1).
In the third example, a cube is moved from (2, 3) to (3, 3), from (4, 2) to (2, 5) and from (4, 4) to (3, 5).

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