CF461B.Appleman and Tree
普及/提高-
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题目描述
Appleman has a tree with n vertices. Some of the vertices (at least one) are colored black and other vertices are colored white.
Consider a set consisting of k (0<=k<n) edges of Appleman's tree. If Appleman deletes these edges from the tree, then it will split into (k+1) parts. Note, that each part will be a tree with colored vertices.
Now Appleman wonders, what is the number of sets splitting the tree in such a way that each resulting part will have exactly one black vertex? Find this number modulo 1000000007 ( 109+7 ).
输入格式
The first line contains an integer n ( 2<=n<=105 ) — the number of tree vertices.
The second line contains the description of the tree: n−1 integers p0,p1,...,pn−2 ( 0<=pi<=i ). Where pi means that there is an edge connecting vertex (i+1) of the tree and vertex pi . Consider tree vertices are numbered from 0 to n−1 .
The third line contains the description of the colors of the vertices: n integers x0,x1,...,xn−1 ( xi is either 0 or 1 ). If xi is equal to 1 , vertex i is colored black. Otherwise, vertex i is colored white.
输出格式
Output a single integer — the number of ways to split the tree modulo 1000000007 ( 109+7 ).
输入输出样例
输入#1
3 0 0 0 1 1
输出#1
2
输入#2
6 0 1 1 0 4 1 1 0 0 1 0
输出#2
1
输入#3
10 0 1 2 1 4 4 4 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1
输出#3
27