CF475E.Strongly Connected City 2

普及/提高-

通过率:0%

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题目描述

Imagine a city with nn junctions and mm streets. Junctions are numbered from 11 to nn .

In order to increase the traffic flow, mayor of the city has decided to make each street one-way. This means in the street between junctions uu and vv , the traffic moves only from uu to vv or only from vv to uu .

The problem is to direct the traffic flow of streets in a way that maximizes the number of pairs (u,v)(u,v) where 1<=u,v<=n1<=u,v<=n and it is possible to reach junction vv from uu by passing the streets in their specified direction. Your task is to find out maximal possible number of such pairs.

输入格式

The first line of input contains integers nn and mm , (), denoting the number of junctions and streets of the city.

Each of the following mm lines contains two integers uu and vv , ( uvu≠v ), denoting endpoints of a street in the city.

Between every two junctions there will be at most one street. It is guaranteed that before mayor decision (when all streets were two-way) it was possible to reach each junction from any other junction.

输出格式

Print the maximal number of pairs (u,v)(u,v) such that that it is possible to reach junction vv from uu after directing the streets.

输入输出样例

  • 输入#1

    5 4
    1 2
    1 3
    1 4
    1 5
    

    输出#1

    13
    
  • 输入#2

    4 5
    1 2
    2 3
    3 4
    4 1
    1 3
    

    输出#2

    16
    
  • 输入#3

    2 1
    1 2
    

    输出#3

    3
    
  • 输入#4

    6 7
    1 2
    2 3
    1 3
    1 4
    4 5
    5 6
    6 4
    

    输出#4

    27
    

说明/提示

In the first sample, if the mayor makes first and second streets one-way towards the junction 11 and third and fourth streets in opposite direction, there would be 13 pairs of reachable junctions: (1,1),(2,2),(3,3),(4,4),(5,5),(2,1),(3,1),(1,4),(1,5),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5){(1,1),(2,2),(3,3),(4,4),(5,5),(2,1),(3,1),(1,4),(1,5),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5)}

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