CF270B.Multithreading

普及/提高-

通过率:0%

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题目描述

The first line of input contains an integer nn , the number of threads ( 1<=n<=1051<=n<=10^{5} ). The next line contains a list of nn space-separated integers a1a_{1} , a2a_{2} , ..., ana_{n} where aia_{i} ( 1<=ai<=n1<=a_{i}<=n ) is the old position of the ii -th thread in the new list. It is guaranteed that all of the aia_{i} are distinct.

输入格式

Output a single integer — the number of threads that surely contain a new message.

输出格式

In the first test case, threads 2 and 5 are placed before the thread 1, so these threads must contain new messages. Threads 1, 3 and 4 may contain no new messages, if only threads 2 and 5 have new messages.

In the second test case, there may be no new messages at all, since the thread order hasn't changed.

In the third test case, only thread 1 can contain no new messages.

输入输出样例

  • 输入#1

    5
    5 2 1 3 4
    

    输出#1

    2
    
  • 输入#2

    3
    1 2 3
    

    输出#2

    0
    
  • 输入#3

    4
    4 3 2 1
    

    输出#3

    3
    

说明/提示

In the first test case, threads 2 and 5 are placed before the thread 1, so these threads must contain new messages. Threads 1, 3 and 4 may contain no new messages, if only threads 2 and 5 have new messages.

In the second test case, there may be no new messages at all, since the thread order hasn't changed.

In the third test case, only thread 1 can contain no new messages.

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