CF276E.Little Girl and Problem on Trees
普及/提高-
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题目描述
A little girl loves problems on trees very much. Here's one of them.
A tree is an undirected connected graph, not containing cycles. The degree of node x in the tree is the number of nodes y of the tree, such that each of them is connected with node x by some edge of the tree.
Let's consider a tree that consists of n nodes. We'll consider the tree's nodes indexed from 1 to n . The cosidered tree has the following property: each node except for node number 1 has the degree of at most 2.
Initially, each node of the tree contains number 0. Your task is to quickly process the requests of two types:
- Request of form: 0 v x d . In reply to the request you should add x to all numbers that are written in the nodes that are located at the distance of at most d from node v . The distance between two nodes is the number of edges on the shortest path between them.
- Request of form: 1 v . In reply to the request you should print the current number that is written in node v .
输入格式
The first line contains integers n ( 2<=n<=105 ) and q ( 1<=q<=105 ) — the number of tree nodes and the number of requests, correspondingly.
Each of the next n−1 lines contains two integers ui and vi ( 1<=ui,vi<=n , ui=vi ), that show that there is an edge between nodes ui and vi . Each edge's description occurs in the input exactly once. It is guaranteed that the given graph is a tree that has the property that is described in the statement.
Next q lines describe the requests.
- The request to add has the following format: 0 v x d ( 1<=v<=n , 1<=x<=104 , 1<=d<n ).
- The request to print the node value has the following format: 1 v ( 1<=v<=n ).
The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces.
输出格式
For each request to print the node value print an integer — the reply to the request.
输入输出样例
输入#1
3 6 1 2 1 3 0 3 1 2 0 2 3 1 0 1 5 2 1 1 1 2 1 3
输出#1
9 9 6
输入#2
6 11 1 2 2 5 5 4 1 6 1 3 0 3 1 3 0 3 4 5 0 2 1 4 0 1 5 5 0 4 6 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6
输出#2
11 17 11 16 17 11