CF246E.Blood Cousins Return
普及/提高-
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题目描述
Polycarpus got hold of a family tree. The found tree describes the family relations of n people, numbered from 1 to n . Every person in this tree has at most one direct ancestor. Also, each person in the tree has a name, the names are not necessarily unique.
We call the man with a number a a 1-ancestor of the man with a number b , if the man with a number a is a direct ancestor of the man with a number b .
We call the man with a number a a k -ancestor (k>1) of the man with a number b , if the man with a number b has a 1-ancestor, and the man with a number a is a (k−1) -ancestor of the 1-ancestor of the man with a number b .
In the tree the family ties do not form cycles. In other words there isn't a person who is his own direct or indirect ancestor (that is, who is an x -ancestor of himself, for some x , x>0 ).
We call a man with a number a the k -son of the man with a number b , if the man with a number b is a k -ancestor of the man with a number a .
Polycarpus is very much interested in how many sons and which sons each person has. He took a piece of paper and wrote m pairs of numbers vi , ki . Help him to learn for each pair vi , ki the number of distinct names among all names of the ki -sons of the man with number vi .
输入格式
The first line of the input contains a single integer n (1≤n≤105) — the number of people in the tree. Next n lines contain the description of people in the tree. The i -th line contains space-separated string si and integer ri (0<=ri<=n) , where si is the name of the man with a number i , and ri is either the number of the direct ancestor of the man with a number i or 0, if the man with a number i has no direct ancestor.
The next line contains a single integer m (1≤m≤105) — the number of Polycarpus's records. Next m lines contain space-separated pairs of integers. The i -th line contains integers vi , ki (1≤vi,ki≤n) .
It is guaranteed that the family relationships do not form cycles. The names of all people are non-empty strings, consisting of no more than 20 lowercase English letters.
输出格式
Print m whitespace-separated integers — the answers to Polycarpus's records. Print the answers to the records in the order, in which the records occur in the input.
输入输出样例
输入#1
6 pasha 0 gerald 1 gerald 1 valera 2 igor 3 olesya 1 5 1 1 1 2 1 3 3 1 6 1
输出#1
2 2 0 1 0
输入#2
6 valera 0 valera 1 valera 1 gerald 0 valera 4 kolya 4 7 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 4 1 5 1 6 1
输出#2
1 0 0 0 2 0 0