CF220E.Little Elephant and Inversions
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题目描述
The Little Elephant has array a , consisting of n positive integers, indexed from 1 to n . Let's denote the number with index i as ai .
The Little Elephant wants to count, how many pairs of integers l and r are there, such that 1<=l<r<=n and sequence b=a1a2... alarar+1... an has no more than k inversions.
An inversion in sequence b is a pair of elements of the sequence b , that change their relative order after a stable sorting of the sequence. In other words, an inversion is a pair of integers i and j , such that 1<=i<j<=|b| and b_{i}>b_{j} , where ∣b∣ is the length of sequence b , and bj is its j -th element.
Help the Little Elephant and count the number of the described pairs.
输入格式
The first line contains two integers n and k (2<=n<=105,0<=k<=1018) — the size of array a and the maximum allowed number of inversions respectively. The next line contains n positive integers, separated by single spaces, a1,a2,...,an (1<=ai<=109) — elements of array a .
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
输出格式
In a single line print a single number — the answer to the problem.
输入输出样例
输入#1
3 1 1 3 2
输出#1
3
输入#2
5 2 1 3 2 1 7
输出#2
6