CF208E.Blood Cousins
普及/提高-
通过率:0%
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题目描述
Polycarpus got hold of a family relationship tree. The tree describes family relationships of n people, numbered 1 through n . Each person in the tree has no more than one parent.
Let's call person a a 1-ancestor of person b , if a is the parent of b .
Let's call person a a k -ancestor (k>1) of person b , if person b has a 1-ancestor, and a is a (k−1) -ancestor of b 's 1-ancestor.
Family relationships don't form cycles in the found tree. In other words, there is no person who is his own ancestor, directly or indirectly (that is, who is an x -ancestor for himself, for some x , x>0 ).
Let's call two people x and y (x=y) p -th cousins (p>0) , if there is person z , who is a p -ancestor of x and a p -ancestor of y .
Polycarpus wonders how many counsins and what kinds of them everybody has. He took a piece of paper and wrote m pairs of integers vi , pi . Help him to calculate the number of pi -th cousins that person vi has, for each pair vi , pi .
输入格式
The first input line contains a single integer n (1<=n<=105) — the number of people in the tree. The next line contains n space-separated integers r1,r2,...,rn , where ri (1<=ri<=n) is the number of person i 's parent or 0, if person i has no parent. It is guaranteed that family relationships don't form cycles.
The third line contains a single number m (1<=m<=105) — the number of family relationship queries Polycarus has. Next m lines contain pairs of space-separated integers. The i -th line contains numbers vi , pi (1<=vi,pi<=n) .
输出格式
Print m space-separated integers — the answers to Polycarpus' queries. Print the answers to the queries in the order, in which the queries occur in the input.
输入输出样例
输入#1
6 0 1 1 0 4 4 7 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 4 1 5 1 6 1
输出#1
0 0 1 0 0 1 1