A1018.Switching on the Lights--Silver

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USACO

通过率:0%

时间限制:1.00s

内存限制:128MB

题目描述

Farmer John has recently built an enormous barn consisting of an N×NN \times N
grid of rooms (2N1002 \leq N \leq 100), numbered from (1,1)(1,1) up to (N,N)(N,N).
Being somewhat afraid of the dark, Bessie the cow wants to turn on the lights
in as many rooms as possible.
Bessie starts in room (1,1)(1,1), the only room that is initially lit. In some
rooms, she will find light switches that she can use to toggle the lights in
other rooms; for example there might be a switch in room (1,1)(1,1) that toggles
the lights in room (1,2)(1,2). Bessie can only travel through lit rooms, and she
can only move from a room (x,y)(x,y) to its four adjacent neighbors (x1,y)(x-1,y),
(x+1,y)(x+1,y), (x,y1)(x,y-1) and (x,y+1)(x,y+1) (or possibly fewer neighbors if this room
is on the boundary of the grid).
Please determine the maximum number of rooms Bessie can illuminate.

输入格式

The first line of input contains integers NN and MM (1M20,0001 \leq M \leq 20,000).
The next MM lines each describe a single light switch with four integers xx,
yy, aa, bb, that a switch in room (x,y)(x,y) can be used to toggle the lights
in room (a,b)(a,b). Multiple switches may exist in any room, and multiple
switches may toggle the lights of any room.

输出格式

A single line giving the maximum number of rooms Bessie can illuminate.

输入输出样例

  • 输入#1

    3 6
    1 1 1 2
    2 1 2 2
    1 1 1 3
    2 3 3 1
    1 3 1 2
    1 3 2 1
    

    输出#1

    5
    

说明/提示

Here, Bessie can use the switch in (1,1)(1,1) to turn on lights in (1,2)(1,2) and
(1,3)(1,3). She can then walk to (1,3)(1,3) and turn on the lights in (2,1)(2,1), from
which she can turn on the lights in (2,2)(2,2). The switch in (2,3)(2,3) is
inaccessible to her, being in an unlit room. She can therefore illuminate at
most 5 rooms.

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