题解

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int a[101][101],n,x,y=-1;
int main()
{
    cin>>n;
    int cnt=1;
    while(cnt<=n*n)
    {
        while(y+1<n and a[x][y+1]==0)
        {
            a[x][++y]=cnt++;
        }
        while(x+1<n and a[x+1][y]==0)
        {
            a[++x][y]=cnt++;
        }
        while(y-1>=0 and a[x][y-1]==0)
        {
            a[x][--y]=cnt++;
        }
       	while(x-1>=0 and a[x-1][y]==0)
        {
            a[--x][y]=cnt++;
        }
    }
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
    {
        for(int j=0;j<n;j++)
        {
            cout<<a[i][j]<<" ";
        }
        cout<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
}
```cpp